| Glottale
|
| Stimmhaft |
Stimmlos |
Präruptive |
Abruptive |
| b |
p |
p՚ |
ṗ |
| |
|
|
ṗ⁰ |
| |
pმ |
|
|
| bʿ |
pʿ |
|
ṗʿ |
| d |
t |
t՚ |
ṭ |
| d⁰ |
t⁰ |
|
ṭ⁰ |
| |
tმ |
|
|
| ӡ |
c |
|
c̣ |
| |
c˜ |
|
c̣˜ |
| ӡ⁰ |
c⁰ |
|
c̣⁰ |
| ӡმ |
cმ |
|
c̣მ |
| |
cმ⁰ |
|
|
| ӡ ́ |
c ́ |
|
c̣ ́ |
| ӡ ́⁰ |
c ́⁰ |
|
c̣ ́⁰ |
| ǯ |
č |
č՚ |
č̣ |
| ǯ˜ |
č˜ |
č՚˜ |
č̣˜ |
| ǯ⁰ |
č⁰ |
č՚⁰ |
č̣⁰ |
| ǯმ |
čმ |
č՚მ |
č̣მ |
| |
čმ⁰ |
|
|
| dp |
lʹ |
|
ṭ‘ |
| |
lʹმ |
|
ṭ‘მ |
| g |
k |
k՚ |
ḳ |
| g˜ |
k˜ |
k՚˜ |
ḳ˜ |
| |
|
|
ḳ˜მ |
| g⁰ |
k⁰ |
k՚⁰ |
ḳ⁰ |
| gმ |
kმ |
|
ḳმ |
| |
k⁰მ |
|
|
| gʿ |
kʿ |
|
ḳʿ |
| |
᾽q |
|
|
| |
᾽q⁰ |
|
|
| |
q |
q՚ |
q̣ |
| |
q˜ |
q՚˜ |
q̣˜ |
| |
q⁰ |
|
q̣⁰ |
| |
qʻ |
|
q̣ʻ |
| |
|
|
q̣ʻმ |
| |
qმ |
|
q̣მ |
| |
q⁰მ |
|
q̣⁰მ |
| |
qʿ |
|
q̣ʿ |
| |
qʿ⁰ |
|
q̣ʿ⁰ |
|
|
| Spirante
| Sonante
|
| Stimmhafte |
Stimmlos |
Präruptive |
Abruptive |
N-Nasale |
Nasale |
| v |
f |
|
ḟ |
w |
m |
| vმ |
|
|
|
|
|
| vʿ |
|
|
|
wʿ |
mʿ |
| ḍ |
|
|
|
|
|
| z |
s |
|
ṣ |
|
n |
| |
s˜ |
|
|
|
|
| z₀ |
s₀ |
|
ṣ₀ |
|
|
| |
sმ |
|
|
|
|
| z ́ |
s ́ |
s ́ ՚ |
ṣ ́ |
|
|
| z ́₀ |
s ́₀ |
s ́ ՚₀ |
ṣ ́₀ |
|
|
| ž |
š |
š՚ |
ṣ̌ |
r |
|
| ž˜ |
š˜ |
š՚˜ |
ṣ̌˜ |
|
|
| ž́₀ |
š́₀ |
|
|
|
|
| ž́მ |
šმ |
|
|
|
|
| ž́₀მ |
š́₀მ |
|
|
|
|
| l՜ |
lʻ |
|
ḷʻ |
l |
|
| |
lʻმ |
|
ḷʻმ |
|
|
| ʻγ |
ʻx |
|
|
j |
|
| |
ʻx˜ |
|
|
|
|
| ʻγ₀ |
ʻx₀ |
|
|
|
|
| γ |
x |
|
|
|
|
| γ˜ |
x˜ |
|
|
|
|
| |
x₀˜ |
|
|
|
|
| |
x˜მ |
|
|
|
|
| |
x₀მ |
|
|
|
|
| γ₀ |
x₀ |
|
|
|
|
| γʻ |
xʻ |
|
|
|
|
| |
xʻ˜ |
|
|
|
|
| γʻ₀ |
xʻ₀ |
|
|
|
|
| |
xʻმ |
|
|
|
|
| |
xმ |
|
|
|
|
| γ |
x |
|
|
|
|
| γʿ |
xʿ |
|
|
|
|
| γʿ₀ |
xʿ₀ |
|
|
|
|
| |
x̮ |
|
|
|
|
| |
x̮₀ |
|
|
|
|
| ω |
h |
h՚ |
ʼ |
|
|
| |
h˜ |
|
ʼ ˜ |
|
|
| ω₀ |
h₀ |
h՚₀ |
ʼ ₀ |
|
|
| ωმ |
hმ |
|
|
|
|
| |
hʿ |
|
|
|
|
| |
hʿ₀ |
|
|
|
|
|