TITUS
Mahabharata
Part No. 1510
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Chapter: 182 
Adhyāya 182


Verse: 1  {Bʰaradvāja uvāca}
Halfverse: a    brāhmaṇaḥ kena bʰavati   kṣatriyo vā dvijottama
   brāhmaṇaḥ kena bʰavati   kṣatriyo vā dvija_uttama /
Halfverse: c    vaiśyaḥ śūdraś ca viprarṣe   tad brūhi vadatāṃ vara
   vaiśyaḥ śūdraś ca vipra-r̥ṣe   tad brūhi vadatāṃ vara /1/

Verse: 2  {Bʰr̥gur uvāca}
Halfverse: a    jātakarmādibʰir yas tu   saṃskāraiḥ saṃskr̥taḥ śuciḥ
   jāta-karma_ādibʰir yas tu   saṃskāraiḥ saṃskr̥taḥ śuciḥ /
Halfverse: c    vedādʰyayanasaṃpannaḥ   saḥ sukarmasv avastʰitaḥ
   veda_adʰyayana-saṃpannaḥ   saḥ sukarmasv avastʰitaḥ /2/

Verse: 3 
Halfverse: a    śaucācāra stʰitaḥ samyag   vigʰasāsī gurupriyaḥ
   śauca_ācāra stʰitaḥ samyag   vigʰasa_asī guru-priyaḥ /
Halfverse: c    nityavratī satyaparaḥ   sa vai brāhmaṇa ucyate
   nitya-vratī satya-paraḥ   sa vai brāhmaṇa\ ucyate /3/

Verse: 4 
Halfverse: a    satyaṃ dānaṃ damo droha   ānr̥śaṃsyaṃ kṣamā gʰr̥ṇā
   satyaṃ dānaṃ damo droha ānr̥śaṃsyaṃ kṣamā gʰr̥ṇā /
Halfverse: c    tapaś ca dr̥śyate yatra   sa brāhmaṇa iti smr̥taḥ
   tapaś ca dr̥śyate yatra   sa brāhmaṇa\ iti smr̥taḥ /4/

Verse: 5 
Halfverse: a    kṣatrajaṃ sevate karma   vedādʰyayanasaṃmataḥ
   kṣatrajaṃ sevate karma   veda_adʰyayana-saṃmataḥ /
Halfverse: c    dānādāna ratir yaś ca   sa vai kṣatriya ucyate
   dāna_ādāna ratir yaś ca   sa vai kṣatriya\ ucyate /5/

Verse: 6 
Halfverse: a    kr̥ṣigorakṣya vānijyaṃ   yo viśaty aniśaṃ śuciḥ
   kr̥ṣi-go-rakṣya vānijyaṃ   yo viśaty aniśaṃ śuciḥ /
Halfverse: c    vedādʰyayanasaṃpannaḥ   sa vaiśya iti saṃjñitaḥ
   veda_adʰyayana-saṃpannaḥ   sa vaiśya\ iti saṃjñitaḥ /6/

Verse: 7 
Halfverse: a    sarvabʰakṣa ratir nityaṃ   sarvakarma karo 'śuciḥ
   sarva-bʰakṣa ratir nityaṃ   sarva-karma karo_aśuciḥ /
Halfverse: c    tyaktavedas tv anācāraḥ   sa vai śūdra iti smr̥taḥ
   tyakta-vedas tv anācāraḥ   sa vai śūdra\ iti smr̥taḥ /7/

Verse: 8 
Halfverse: a    śūdre caitad bʰavel lakṣyaṃ   dvije caitan na vidyate
   śūdre ca_etad bʰavel lakṣyaṃ   dvije ca_etat na vidyate /
Halfverse: c    na vai śūdro bʰavec cʰūdro   brāhmaṇo na ca brāhmaṇaḥ
   na vai śūdro bʰavet śūdro   brāhmaṇo na ca brāhmaṇaḥ /8/

Verse: 9 
Halfverse: a    sarvopāyais tu lobʰasya   krodʰasya ca vinigrahaḥ
   sarva_upāyais tu lobʰasya   krodʰasya ca vinigrahaḥ /
Halfverse: c    etat pavitraṃ jñātavyaṃ   tatʰā caivātma saṃyamaḥ
   etat pavitraṃ jñātavyaṃ   tatʰā ca_eva_ātma saṃyamaḥ /9/

Verse: 10 
Halfverse: a    nityaṃ krodʰāt tapo rakṣec   cʰriyaṃ rakṣeta matsarāt
   nityaṃ krodʰāt tapo rakṣet   śriyaṃ rakṣeta matsarāt /
Halfverse: c    vidyāṃ mānāvamānābʰyām   ātmānaṃ tu pramādataḥ
   vidyāṃ māna_avamānābʰyām   ātmānaṃ tu pramādataḥ /10/

Verse: 11 
Halfverse: a    yasya sarve samārambʰā   nirāśīr bandʰanās tv iha
   yasya sarve samārambʰā   nirāśīr bandʰanās tv iha /
Halfverse: c    tyāge yasya hutaṃ sarvaṃ   sa tyāgī sa ca buddʰimān
   tyāge yasya hutaṃ sarvaṃ   sa tyāgī sa ca buddʰimān /11/

Verse: 12 
Halfverse: a    ahiṃsraḥ sarvabʰūtānāṃ   maitrāyaṇa gataś caret
   ahiṃsraḥ sarva-bʰūtānāṃ   maitrāyaṇa gataś caret /
Halfverse: c    avisrambʰe na gantavyaṃ   visrambʰe dʰārayen manaḥ
   avisrambʰe na gantavyaṃ   visrambʰe dʰārayet manaḥ /12/

Verse: 13 
Halfverse: a    parigrahān parityajya   bʰaved buddʰyā jitendriyaḥ
   parigrahān parityajya   bʰaved buddʰyā jita_indriyaḥ /
Halfverse: c    aśokaṃ stʰānam ātiṣṭʰed   iha cāmutra cābʰayam
   aśokaṃ stʰānam ātiṣṭʰed   iha ca_amutra ca_abʰayam /13/

Verse: 14 
Halfverse: a    taponityena dāntena   muninā saṃyatātmanā
   tapo-nityena dāntena   muninā saṃyata_ātmanā /
Halfverse: c    ajitaṃ jetukāmena   bʰāvyaṃ saṅgeṣv asaṅginā
   ajitaṃ jetu-kāmena   bʰāvyaṃ saṅgeṣv asaṅginā /14/

Verse: 15 
Halfverse: a    indriyair gr̥hyate yad yat   tat tad vyaktam iti stʰitiḥ
   indriyair gr̥hyate yad yat   tat tad vyaktam iti stʰitiḥ /
Halfverse: c    avyaktam iti vijñeyaṃ   liṅgagrāhyam atīndriyam
   avyaktam iti vijñeyaṃ   liṅga-grāhyam atīndriyam /15/

Verse: 16 
Halfverse: a    manaḥ prāṇe nigr̥hṇīyāt   prāṇaṃ brahmāṇi dʰārayet {!}
   manaḥ prāṇe nigr̥hṇīyāt   prāṇaṃ brahmāṇi dʰārayet / {!}
Halfverse: c    nirvānād eva nirvāno   na ca kiṃ cid vicintayet
   nirvānād eva nirvāno   na ca kiṃcid vicintayet /
Halfverse: e    sukʰaṃ vai brāhmaṇo brahma   sa vai tenādʰigaccʰati
   sukʰaṃ vai brāhmaṇo brahma   sa vai tena_adʰigaccʰati /16/

Verse: 17 
Halfverse: a    śaucena satataṃ yuktas   tatʰācāra samanvitaḥ
   śaucena satataṃ yuktas   tatʰā_ācāra samanvitaḥ /
Halfverse: c    sānukrośaś ca bʰūteṣu   tad dvijātiṣu lakṣaṇam
   sānukrośaś ca bʰūteṣu   tad dvijātiṣu lakṣaṇam /17/ (E)17


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This text is part of the TITUS edition of Mahabharata.

Copyright TITUS Project, Frankfurt a/M, 8.12.2008. No parts of this document may be republished in any form without prior permission by the copyright holder.