TITUS
Mahabharata
Part No. 56
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Chapter: 56 
Adhyāya 56


Verse: 1  {Janamejaya uvāca}
Halfverse: a    katʰitaṃ vai samāsena   tvayā sarvaṃ dvijottama
   katʰitaṃ vai samāsena   tvayā sarvaṃ dvija_uttama /
Halfverse: c    mahābʰāratam ākʰyānaṃ   kurūṇāṃ caritaṃ mahat
   mahā-bʰāratam ākʰyānaṃ   kurūṇāṃ caritaṃ mahat /1/

Verse: 2 
Halfverse: a    katʰāṃ tv anagʰa citrārtʰām   imāṃ katʰayati tvayi
   katʰāṃ tv anagʰa citra_artʰām   imāṃ katʰayati tvayi /
Halfverse: c    vistara śravaṇe jātaṃ   kautūhalam atīva me
   vistara śravaṇe jātaṃ   kautūhalam atīva me /2/

Verse: 3 
Halfverse: a    sa bʰavān vistareṇemāṃ   punar ākʰyātum arhati
   sa bʰavān vistareṇa_imāṃ   punar ākʰyātum arhati /
Halfverse: c    na hi tr̥pyāmi pūrveṣāṃ   śr̥ṇvānaś caritaṃ mahat
   na hi tr̥pyāmi pūrveṣāṃ   śr̥ṇvānaś caritaṃ mahat /3/

Verse: 4 
Halfverse: a    na tat kāraṇam alpaṃ hi   dʰarmajñā yatra pāṇḍavāḥ
   na tat kāraṇam alpaṃ hi   dʰarmajñā yatra pāṇḍavāḥ /
Halfverse: c    avadʰyān sarvaśo jagʰnuḥ   praśasyante ca mānavaiḥ
   avadʰyān sarvaśo jagʰnuḥ   praśasyante ca mānavaiḥ /4/

Verse: 5 
Halfverse: a    kimartʰaṃ te naravyāgʰrāḥ   śaktāḥ santo hy anāgasaḥ
   kim-artʰaṃ te nara-vyāgʰrāḥ   śaktāḥ santo hy anāgasaḥ /
Halfverse: c    prayujyamānān saṃkleśān   kṣāntavanto durātmanām
   prayujyamānān saṃkleśān   kṣāntavanto durātmanām /5/

Verse: 6 
Halfverse: a    katʰaṃ nāgāyuta prāṇo   bāhuśālī vr̥kodaraḥ
   katʰaṃ nāga_ayuta prāṇo   bāhu-śālī vr̥kodaraḥ /
Halfverse: c    parikliśyann api krodʰaṃ   dʰr̥tavān vai dvijottama
   parikliśyann api krodʰaṃ   dʰr̥tavān vai dvija_uttama /6/

Verse: 7 
Halfverse: a    katʰaṃ sā draupadī kr̥ṣṇā   kliśyamānā durātmabʰiḥ
   katʰaṃ sā draupadī kr̥ṣṇā   kliśyamānā durātmabʰiḥ /
Halfverse: c    śaktā satī dʰārtarāṣṭrān   nādahad gʰoracakṣuṣā
   śaktā satī dʰārtarāṣṭrān   na_adahad gʰora-cakṣuṣā /7/

Verse: 8 
Halfverse: a    katʰaṃ vyatikraman dyūte   pārtʰau mādrī sutau tatʰā
   katʰaṃ vyatikraman dyūte   pārtʰau mādrī sutau tatʰā /
Halfverse: c    anuvrajan naravyāgʰraṃ   vañcyamānaṃ durātmabʰiḥ
   anuvrajan nara-vyāgʰraṃ   vañcyamānaṃ durātmabʰiḥ /8/

Verse: 9 
Halfverse: a    katʰaṃ dʰarmabʰr̥tāṃ śreṣṭʰaḥ   suto dʰarmasya dʰarmavit
   katʰaṃ dʰarma-bʰr̥tāṃ śreṣṭʰaḥ   suto dʰarmasya dʰarmavit /
Halfverse: c    anarhaḥ paramaṃ kleśaṃ   soḍʰavān sa yudʰiṣṭʰiraḥ
   anarhaḥ paramaṃ kleśaṃ   soḍʰavān sa yudʰiṣṭʰiraḥ /9/

Verse: 10 
Halfverse: a    katʰaṃ ca bahulāḥ senāḥ   pāṇḍavaḥ kr̥ṣṇasāratʰiḥ
   katʰaṃ ca bahulāḥ senāḥ   pāṇḍavaḥ kr̥ṣṇa-sāratʰiḥ /
Halfverse: c    asyann eko 'nayat sarvāḥ   pitr̥lokaṃ dʰanaṃjayaḥ
   asyann eko_anayat sarvāḥ   pitr̥-lokaṃ dʰanaṃ-jayaḥ /10/

Verse: 11 
Halfverse: a    etad ācakṣva me sarvaṃ   yatʰāvr̥ttaṃ tapodʰana
   etad ācakṣva me sarvaṃ   yatʰā-vr̥ttaṃ tapo-dʰana /
Halfverse: c    yad yac ca kr̥tavantas te   tatra tatra mahāratʰāḥ
   yad yac ca kr̥tavantas te   tatra tatra mahā-ratʰāḥ /11/

Verse: 12  {Vaiśampāyana uvāca}
Halfverse: a    maharṣeḥ sarvalokeṣu   pūjitasya mahātmanaḥ
   maharṣeḥ sarva-lokeṣu   pūjitasya mahātmanaḥ /
Halfverse: c    pravakṣyāmi mataṃ kr̥tsnaṃ   vyāsasyāmita tejasaḥ
   pravakṣyāmi mataṃ kr̥tsnaṃ   vyāsasya_amita tejasaḥ /12/

Verse: 13 
Halfverse: a    idaṃ śatasahasraṃ hi   ślokānāṃ puṇyakarmaṇām
   idaṃ śata-sahasraṃ hi   ślokānāṃ puṇya-karmaṇām /
Halfverse: c    satyavaty ātmajeneha   vyākʰyātam amitaujasā
   satyavaty ātmajena_iha   vyākʰyātam amita_ojasā /13/

Verse: 14 
Halfverse: a    ya idaṃ śrāvayed vidvān   yaś cedaṃ śr̥ṇuyān naraḥ
   ya\ idaṃ śrāvayed vidvān   yaś ca_idaṃ śr̥ṇuyān naraḥ / ՙ
Halfverse: c    te brahmaṇaḥ stʰānam etya   prāpnuyur devatulyatām
   te brahmaṇaḥ stʰānam etya   prāpnuyur deva-tulyatām /14/

Verse: 15 
Halfverse: a    idaṃ hi vedaiḥ samitaṃ   pavitram api cottamam
   idaṃ hi vedaiḥ samitaṃ   pavitram api ca_uttamam /
Halfverse: c    śrāvyāṇām uttamaṃ cedaṃ   purāṇam r̥ṣisaṃstutam
   śrāvyāṇām uttamaṃ ca_idaṃ   purāṇam r̥ṣi-saṃstutam /15/

Verse: 16 
Halfverse: a    asminn artʰaś ca dʰarmaś ca   nikʰilenopadiśyate
   asminn artʰaś ca dʰarmaś ca   nikʰilena_upadiśyate /
Halfverse: c    itihāse mahāpuṇye   buddʰiś ca parinaiṣṭʰikī
   itihāse mahā-puṇye   buddʰiś ca parinaiṣṭʰikī /16/

Verse: 17 
Halfverse: a    akṣudrān dānaśīlāṃś ca   satyaśīlān anāstikān
   akṣudrān dāna-śīlāṃś ca   satya-śīlān anāstikān /
Halfverse: c    kārṣṇaṃ vedam idaṃ vidvāñ   śrāvayitvārtʰam aśnute
   kārṣṇaṃ vedam idaṃ vidvān   śrāvayitvā_artʰam aśnute /17/

Verse: 18 
Halfverse: a    bʰrūṇa hatyā kr̥taṃ cāpi   pāpaṃ jahyād asaṃśayam
   bʰrūṇa hatyā kr̥taṃ ca_api   pāpaṃ jahyād asaṃśayam /
Halfverse: c    itihāsam imaṃ śrutvā   puruṣo 'pi sudāruṇaḥ
   itihāsam imaṃ śrutvā   puruṣo_api sudāruṇaḥ /18/

Verse: 19 
Halfverse: a    jayo nāmetihāso 'yaṃ   śrotavyo vijigīṣuṇā
   jayo nāma_itihāso_ayaṃ   śrotavyo vijigīṣuṇā /
Halfverse: c    mahīṃ vijayate sarvāṃ   śatrūṃś cāpi parājayet
   mahīṃ vijayate sarvāṃ   śatrūṃś ca_api parājayet /19/

Verse: 20 
Halfverse: a    idaṃ puṃsavanaṃ śreṣṭʰam   idaṃ svasty ayanaṃ mahat
   idaṃ puṃ-savanaṃ śreṣṭʰam   idaṃ svasty ayanaṃ mahat /
Halfverse: c    mahiṣī yuvarājābʰyāṃ   śrotavyaṃ bahuśas tatʰā
   mahiṣī yuva-rājābʰyāṃ   śrotavyaṃ bahuśas tatʰā /20/

Verse: 21 
Halfverse: a    artʰaśāstram idaṃ puṇyaṃ   dʰarmaśāstram idaṃ param
   artʰa-śāstram idaṃ puṇyaṃ   dʰarma-śāstram idaṃ param /
Halfverse: c    mokṣaśāstram idaṃ proktaṃ   vyāsenāmita buddʰinā
   mokṣa-śāstram idaṃ proktaṃ   vyāsena_amita buddʰinā /21/

Verse: 22 
Halfverse: a    saṃpratyācakṣate caiva   ākʰyāsyanti tatʰāpare
   saṃpratyācakṣate caiva ākʰyāsyanti tatʰā_apare / ՙ
Halfverse: c    putrāḥ śuśrūṣavaḥ santi   preṣyāś ca priyakāriṇaḥ
   putrāḥ śuśrūṣavaḥ santi   preṣyāś ca priya-kāriṇaḥ /22/

Verse: 23 
Halfverse: a    śarīreṇa kr̥taṃ pāpaṃ   vācā ca manasaiva ca
   śarīreṇa kr̥taṃ pāpaṃ   vācā ca manasā_eva ca /
Halfverse: c    sarvaṃ tat tyajati kṣipram   idaṃ śr̥ṇvan naraḥ sadā
   sarvaṃ tat tyajati kṣipram   idaṃ śr̥ṇvan naraḥ sadā /23/

Verse: 24 
Halfverse: a    bʰāratānāṃ mahaj janma   śr̥ṇvatām anasūyatām
   bʰāratānāṃ mahaj janma   śr̥ṇvatām anasūyatām /
Halfverse: c    nāsti vyādʰibʰayaṃ teṣāṃ   paralokabʰayaṃ kutaḥ
   na_asti vyādʰi-bʰayaṃ teṣāṃ   para-loka-bʰayaṃ kutaḥ /24/

Verse: 25 
Halfverse: a    dʰanyaṃ yaśasyam āyuṣyaṃ   svargyaṃ puṇyaṃ tatʰaiva ca
   dʰanyaṃ yaśasyam āyuṣyaṃ   svargyaṃ puṇyaṃ tatʰaiva ca /
Halfverse: c    kr̥ṣṇadvaipāyanenedaṃ   kr̥taṃ puṇyacikīrṣuṇā
   kr̥ṣṇa-dvaipāyanena_idaṃ   kr̥taṃ puṇya-cikīrṣuṇā /25/

Verse: 26 
Halfverse: a    kīrtiṃ pratʰayatā loke   pāṇḍavānāṃ mahātmanām
   kīrtiṃ pratʰayatā loke   pāṇḍavānāṃ mahātmanām /
Halfverse: c    anyeṣāṃ kṣatriyāṇāṃ ca   bʰūri draviṇa tejasām
   anyeṣāṃ kṣatriyāṇāṃ ca   bʰūri draviṇa tejasām /26/

Verse: 27 
Halfverse: a    yatʰā samudro bʰagavān   yatʰā ca himavān giriḥ
   yatʰā samudro bʰagavān   yatʰā ca himavān giriḥ /
Halfverse: c    kʰyātāv ubʰau ratnanidʰī   tatʰā bʰāratam ucyate
   kʰyātāv ubʰau ratna-nidʰī   tatʰā bʰāratam ucyate /27/

Verse: 28 
Halfverse: a    ya idaṃ śrāvayed vidvān   brāhmaṇān iha parvasu
   ya\ idaṃ śrāvayed vidvān   brāhmaṇān iha parvasu /
Halfverse: c    dʰūtapāpmā jitasvargo   brahmabʰūyaṃ sa gaccʰati
   dʰūta-pāpmā jita-svargo   brahma-bʰūyaṃ sa gaccʰati /28/

Verse: 29 
Halfverse: a    yaś cedaṃ śrāvayec cʰrāddʰe   brāhmaṇān pādam antataḥ
   yaś ca_idaṃ śrāvayet śrāddʰe   brāhmaṇān pādam antataḥ /
Halfverse: c    akṣayyaṃ tasya tac cʰrāddʰam   upatiṣṭʰet pitr̥̄n api
   akṣayyaṃ tasya tat śrāddʰam   upatiṣṭʰet pitr̥̄n api /29/

Verse: 30 
Halfverse: a    ahnā yad enaś cājñānāt   prakaroti naraś caran
   ahnā yad enaś ca_ajñānāt   prakaroti naraś caran /
Halfverse: c    tan mahābʰāratākʰyānaṃ   śrutvaiva pravilīyate
   tan mahā-bʰārata_ākʰyānaṃ   śrutvā_eva pravilīyate /30/

Verse: 31 
Halfverse: a    bʰāratānāṃ mahaj janma   mahābʰāratam ucyate
   bʰāratānāṃ mahaj janma   mahā-bʰāratam ucyate /
Halfverse: c    niruktam asya yo veda   sarvapāpair pramucyate
   niruktam asya yo veda   sarva-pāpair pramucyate /31/

Verse: 32 
Halfverse: a    tribʰir varṣaiḥ sadottʰāyī   kr̥ṣṇadvaipāyano muniḥ
   tribʰir varṣaiḥ sadā_uttʰāyī   kr̥ṣṇa-dvaipāyano muniḥ /
Halfverse: c    mahābʰāratam ākʰyānaṃ   kr̥tavān idam uttamam
   mahā-bʰāratam ākʰyānaṃ   kr̥tavān idam uttamam /32/

Verse: 33 
Halfverse: a    dʰarme cārtʰe ca kāme ca   mokṣe ca bʰaratarṣabʰa
   dʰarme ca_artʰe ca kāme ca   mokṣe ca bʰarata-r̥ṣabʰa /
Halfverse: c    yad ihāsti tad anyatra   yan nehāsti na tat kva cit
   yad iha_asti tad anyatra   yan na_iha_asti na tat kvacit /33/ (E)33



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This text is part of the TITUS edition of Mahabharata.

Copyright TITUS Project, Frankfurt a/M, 8.12.2008. No parts of this document may be republished in any form without prior permission by the copyright holder.