TITUS
Mahabharata
Part No. 1538
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Chapter: 210 
Adhyāya 210


Verse: 1  {Gurur uvāca}
Halfverse: a    na sa veda paraṃ dʰarmaṃ   yo na veda catuṣṭayam
   na sa veda paraṃ dʰarmaṃ   yo na veda catuṣṭayam /
Halfverse: c    vyaktāvyakte ca yat tattvaṃ   saṃprāptaṃ paramarṣiṇā
   vyakta_avyakte ca yat tattvaṃ   saṃprāptaṃ parama-r̥ṣiṇā /1/

Verse: 2 
Halfverse: a    vyaktaṃ mr̥tyumukʰaṃ vidyād   avyaktam amr̥taṃ padam
   vyaktaṃ mr̥tyu-mukʰaṃ vidyād   avyaktam amr̥taṃ padam /
Halfverse: c    pravr̥tti lakṣaṇaṃ dʰarmam   r̥ṣir nārāyaṇo 'bravīt
   pravr̥tti lakṣaṇaṃ dʰarmam   r̥ṣir nārāyaṇo_abravīt /2/

Verse: 3 
Halfverse: a    atraivāvastʰitaṃ sarvaṃ   trailokyaṃ sacarācaram
   atra_eva_avastʰitaṃ sarvaṃ   trailokyaṃ sacara_acaram /
Halfverse: c    nivr̥tti lakṣaṇaṃ dʰarmam   avyaktaṃ brahma śāśvatam
   nivr̥tti lakṣaṇaṃ dʰarmam   avyaktaṃ brahma śāśvatam /3/

Verse: 4 
Halfverse: a    pravr̥tti lakṣaṇaṃ dʰarmaṃ   prajāpatir atʰābravīt
   pravr̥tti lakṣaṇaṃ dʰarmaṃ   prajāpatir atʰa_abravīt /
Halfverse: c    pravr̥ttiḥ punar āvr̥ttir   nivr̥ttiḥ paramā gatiḥ
   pravr̥ttiḥ punar āvr̥ttir   nivr̥ttiḥ paramā gatiḥ /4/

Verse: 5 
Halfverse: a    tāṃ gatiṃ paramām eti   nivr̥tti paramo muniḥ
   tāṃ gatiṃ paramām eti   nivr̥tti paramo muniḥ /
Halfverse: c    jñānatattvaparo nityaṃ   śubʰāśubʰanidarśakaḥ
   jñāna-tattva-paro nityaṃ   śubʰa_aśubʰa-nidarśakaḥ /5/

Verse: 6 
Halfverse: a    tad evam etau vijñeyāv   avyaktapuruṣāv ubʰau
   tad evam etau vijñeyāv   avyakta-puruṣāv ubʰau /
Halfverse: c    avyaktapuruṣābʰyāṃ tu   yat syād anyan mahattaram
   avyakta-puruṣābʰyāṃ tu   yat syād anyat mahattaram /6/

Verse: 7 
Halfverse: a    taṃ viśeṣam avekṣeta   viśeṣeṇa vicakṣaṇaḥ
   taṃ viśeṣam avekṣeta   viśeṣeṇa vicakṣaṇaḥ /
Halfverse: c    anādy antāv ubʰāv etāv   aliṅgau cāpy ubʰāv api
   anādy antāv ubʰāv etāv   aliṅgau ca_apy ubʰāv api /7/

Verse: 8 
Halfverse: a    ubʰau nityau sūkṣmatarau   mahad bʰyaś ca mahattarau
   ubʰau nityau sūkṣmatarau   mahat bʰyaś ca mahattarau /
Halfverse: c    sāmānyam etad ubʰayor   evaṃ hy anyad viśeṣaṇam
   sāmānyam etad ubʰayor   evaṃ hy anyad viśeṣaṇam /8/

Verse: 9 
Halfverse: a    prakr̥tyā sarga dʰarmiṇyā   tatʰā trividʰa sattvayā
   prakr̥tyā sarga dʰarmiṇyā   tatʰā trividʰa sattvayā /
Halfverse: c    viparītam ato vidyāt   kṣetrajñasya ca lakṣaṇam
   viparītam ato vidyāt   kṣetrajñasya ca lakṣaṇam /9/

Verse: 10 
Halfverse: a    prakr̥teś ca vikārāṇāṃ   draṣṭāram aguṇānvitam {!}
   prakr̥teś ca vikārāṇāṃ   draṣṭāram aguṇa_anvitam / {!}
Halfverse: c    agrāhyau puruṣāv etāv   aliṅgatvad asaṃhitau
   agrāhyau puruṣāv etāv   aliṅgatvad asaṃhitau /10/

Verse: 11 
Halfverse: a    saṃgoga lakṣaṇotpattiḥ   karmajā gr̥hyate yayā
   saṃgoga lakṣaṇa_utpattiḥ   karmajā gr̥hyate yayā /
Halfverse: c    karaṇaiḥ karma nirvr̥ttaiḥ   kartā yad yad viceṣṭate
   karaṇaiḥ karma nirvr̥ttaiḥ   kartā yad yad viceṣṭate /
Halfverse: e    kīrtyate śabdasaṃjñābʰiḥ   ko 'ham eṣo 'py asāv iti
   kīrtyate śabda-saṃjñābʰiḥ   ko_aham eṣo_apy asāv iti /11/

Verse: 12 
Halfverse: a    uṣṇīsavān yatʰā vastrais   tribʰir bʰavati saṃvr̥taḥ {!}
   uṣṇīsavān yatʰā vastrais   tribʰir bʰavati saṃvr̥taḥ / {!}
Halfverse: c    saṃvr̥to 'yaṃ tatʰā dehī   sattvarājasa tāmasaiḥ
   saṃvr̥to_ayaṃ tatʰā dehī   sattva-rājasa tāmasaiḥ /12/

Verse: 13 
Halfverse: a    tasmāc catuṣṭayaṃ vedyam   etair hetubʰir ācitam
   tasmāt catuṣṭayaṃ vedyam   etair hetubʰir ācitam /
Halfverse: c    yatʰā saṃjño hy ayaṃ samyag   antakāle na muhyati
   yatʰā saṃjño hy ayaṃ samyag   anta-kāle na muhyati /13/

Verse: 14 
Halfverse: a    śriyaṃ divyām abʰiprepsur   brahma vāṅmanasā śuciḥ
   śriyaṃ divyām abʰiprepsur   brahma vāṅ-manasā śuciḥ /
Halfverse: c    śārīrair niyamair ugraiś   caren niṣkalmaṣaṃ tapaḥ {!}
   śārīrair niyamair ugraiś   caret niṣkalmaṣaṃ tapaḥ /14/ {!}

Verse: 15 
Halfverse: a    trailokyaṃ tapasā vyāptam   antarbʰūtena bʰāsvatā
   trailokyaṃ tapasā vyāptam   antarbʰūtena bʰāsvatā /
Halfverse: c    sūryaś ca candramāś caiva   bʰāsatas tapasā divi
   sūryaś ca candramāś caiva   bʰāsatas tapasā divi /15/

Verse: 16 
Halfverse: a    pratāpas tapaso jñānaṃ   loke saṃśabditaṃ tapaḥ
   pratāpas tapaso jñānaṃ   loke saṃśabditaṃ tapaḥ /
Halfverse: c    rajas tamo gʰnaṃ yat karma   tapasas tat svalakṣaṇam
   rajas tamo gʰnaṃ yat karma   tapasas tat sva-lakṣaṇam /16/

Verse: 17 
Halfverse: a    brahmacaryam ahiṃsā ca   śārīraṃ tapa ucyate
   brahmacaryam ahiṃsā ca   śārīraṃ tapa\ ucyate /
Halfverse: c    vāṅmano niyamaḥ sāmyaṃ   mānasaṃ tapa ucyate
   vāṅ-mano niyamaḥ sāmyaṃ   mānasaṃ tapa\ ucyate /17/

Verse: 18 
Halfverse: a    vidʰijñebʰyo dvijātibʰyo   grāhyam annaṃ viśiṣyate
   vidʰijñebʰyo dvijātibʰyo   grāhyam annaṃ viśiṣyate /
Halfverse: c    āhāraniyamenāsya   pāpmā naśyati rājasaḥ
   āhāra-niyamena_asya   pāpmā naśyati rājasaḥ /18/

Verse: 19 
Halfverse: a    vaimanasyaṃ ca viṣaye   yānty asya kvaraṇāni ca {!}
   vaimanasyaṃ ca viṣaye   yānty asya kvaraṇāni ca / {!}
Halfverse: c    tasmāt tanmātram ādadyād   yāvad atra prayojanam
   tasmāt tanmātram ādadyād   yāvad atra prayojanam /19/

Verse: 20 
Halfverse: a    antakāle vayotkarṣāc   cʰanaiḥ kuryād anāturaḥ
   anta-kāle vaya_utkarṣāt   śanaiḥ kuryād anāturaḥ /
Halfverse: c    evaṃ yuktena manasā   jñānaṃ tad upapadyate
   evaṃ yuktena manasā   jñānaṃ tad upapadyate /20/

Verse: 21 
Halfverse: a    rajasā cāpy ayaṃ dehī   dehavāñ śabdavac caret
   rajasā ca_apy ayaṃ dehī   dehavān śabdavat caret /
Halfverse: c    kāryair avyāhata matir   vairāgyāt prakr̥tau stʰitaḥ
   kāryair avyāhata matir   vairāgyāt prakr̥tau stʰitaḥ /
Halfverse: e    ā dehād apramādāc ca   dehāntād vipramucyate
   ā dehād apramādāc ca   deha_antād vipramucyate /21/

Verse: 22 
Halfverse: a    hetuyuktaḥ sadotsargo   bʰūtānāṃ pralayas tatʰā
   hetu-yuktaḥ sadā_utsargo   bʰūtānāṃ pralayas tatʰā /
Halfverse: c    parapratyaya sarge tu   niyataṃ nātivartate
   para-pratyaya sarge tu   niyataṃ na_ativartate /22/

Verse: 23 
Halfverse: a    bʰavānta prabʰava prajñā   āsate ye viparyayam
   bʰava_anta prabʰava prajñā āsate ye viparyayam /
Halfverse: c    dʰr̥tyā dehān dʰārayanto   buddʰisaṃkṣipta mānasāḥ
   dʰr̥tyā dehān dʰārayanto   buddʰi-saṃkṣipta mānasāḥ /
Halfverse: e    stʰānebʰyo dʰvaṃsamānāś ca   sūkṣmatvāt tān upāsate
   stʰānebʰyo dʰvaṃsamānāś ca   sūkṣmatvāt tān upāsate /23/

Verse: 24 
Halfverse: a    yatʰāgamaṃ ca tat sarvaṃ   buddʰyā tan naiva budʰyate
   yatʰā_āgamaṃ ca tat sarvaṃ   buddʰyā tan na_eva budʰyate /
Halfverse: c    dehāntaṃ kaś cid ansvāste   bʰāvitātmā nirāśrayaḥ
   deha_antaṃ kaścid ansvāste   bʰāvita_ātmā nirāśrayaḥ /
Halfverse: e    yukto dʰāraṇayā kaś cit   sattāṃ ke cid upāsate
   yukto dʰāraṇayā kaścit   sattāṃ kecit upāsate /24/

Verse: 25 
Halfverse: a    abʰyasyanti paraṃ devaṃ   vidyut saṃśabditākṣaram
   abʰyasyanti paraṃ devaṃ   vidyut saṃśabdita_akṣaram /
Halfverse: c    antakāle hy upāsannās   tapasā dagdʰakilbiṣāḥ {!}
   anta-kāle hy upāsannās   tapasā dagdʰa-kilbiṣāḥ /25/ {!}

Verse: 26 
Halfverse: a    sarva ete mahātmāno   gaccʰanti paramāṃ gatim
   sarva\ ete mahā_ātmāno   gaccʰanti paramāṃ gatim /
Halfverse: c    sūkṣmaṃ viśeṣaṇaṃ teṣām   avekṣec cʰāstra cakṣuṣā {!}
   sūkṣmaṃ viśeṣaṇaṃ teṣām   avekṣet śāstra cakṣuṣā /26/ {!}

Verse: 27 
Halfverse: a    dehaṃ tu paramaṃ vidyād   vimuktam aparigraham
   dehaṃ tu paramaṃ vidyād   vimuktam aparigraham /
Halfverse: c    antarikṣād anyataraṃ   dʰāraṇāsaktamānasam
   antarikṣād anyataraṃ   dʰāraṇā_āsakta-mānasam /27/

Verse: 28 
Halfverse: a    martyalokād vimucyante   vidyā saṃyukta mānasāḥ
   martya-lokād vimucyante   vidyā saṃyukta mānasāḥ /
Halfverse: c    brahmabʰūtā virajasas   tato yānti parāṃ gatim
   brahma-bʰūtā virajasas   tato yānti parāṃ gatim /28/

Verse: 29 
Halfverse: a    kasāya varjitaṃ jñānaṃ   yeṣām utpadyate 'calam
   kasāya varjitaṃ jñānaṃ   yeṣām utpadyate_acalam /
Halfverse: c    te yānti paramām̐l lokān   viśudʰyanto yatʰābalam
   te yānti paramām̐l lokān   viśudʰyanto yatʰā-balam /29/

Verse: 30 
Halfverse: a    bʰagavantam ajaṃ divyaṃ   viṣṇum avyaktasaṃjñitam
   bʰagavantam ajaṃ divyaṃ   viṣṇum avyakta-saṃjñitam /
Halfverse: c    bʰāvena yānti śuddʰā ye   jñānatr̥ptā nirāśiṣaḥ {!}
   bʰāvena yānti śuddʰā ye   jñāna-tr̥ptā nirāśiṣaḥ /30/ {!}

Verse: 31 
Halfverse: a    jñātvātmastʰaṃ hariṃ caiva   nivartante na te 'vyayāḥ
   jñātvā_ātmastʰaṃ hariṃ caiva   nivartante na te_avyayāḥ /
Halfverse: c    prāpya tatparamaṃ stʰānaṃ   modante 'kṣaram avyayam
   prāpya tat-paramaṃ stʰānaṃ   modante_akṣaram avyayam /31/

Verse: 32 
Halfverse: a    etāvad etad vijñānam   etad asti ca nāsti ca
   etāvad etad vijñānam   etad asti ca na_asti ca /
Halfverse: c    tr̥ṣṇā baddʰaṃ jagat sarvaṃ   cakravat parivartate
   tr̥ṣṇā baddʰaṃ jagat sarvaṃ   cakravat parivartate /32/

Verse: 33 
Halfverse: a    bisa tantur yatʰaivāyam   antastʰaḥ sarvato bise
   bisa tantur yatʰā_eva_ayam   antastʰaḥ sarvato bise /
Halfverse: c    tr̥ṣṇā tantur anādy antas   tatʰā dehagataḥ sadā
   tr̥ṣṇā tantur anādy antas   tatʰā deha-gataḥ sadā /33/

Verse: 34 
Halfverse: a    sūcyā sūtraṃ yatʰā vastre   saṃsārayati vāyakaḥ
   sūcyā sūtraṃ yatʰā vastre   saṃsārayati vāyakaḥ /
Halfverse: c    tadvat saṃsārasūtraṃ hi   tr̥ṣṇā sūcyā nibadʰyate
   tadvat saṃsāra-sūtraṃ hi   tr̥ṣṇā sūcyā nibadʰyate /34/

Verse: 35 
Halfverse: a    vikāraṃ prakr̥tiṃ caiva   puruṣaṃ ca sanātanam
   vikāraṃ prakr̥tiṃ caiva   puruṣaṃ ca sanātanam /
Halfverse: c    yo yatʰāvad vijānāti   sa vitr̥nso vimucyate
   yo yatʰāvad vijānāti   sa vitr̥nso vimucyate /35/

Verse: 36 
Halfverse: a    prakāśaṃ bʰagavān etad   r̥ṣir nārāyaṇo 'mr̥tam
   prakāśaṃ bʰagavān etad   r̥ṣir nārāyaṇo_amr̥tam /
Halfverse: c    bʰūtānām anukampārtʰaṃ   jagāda jagato hitam
   bʰūtānām anukampā_artʰaṃ   jagāda jagato hitam /36/ (E)36


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This text is part of the TITUS edition of Mahabharata.

Copyright TITUS Project, Frankfurt a/M, 8.12.2008. No parts of this document may be republished in any form without prior permission by the copyright holder.